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Market Signals: Evidence on the Determinants and Consequences of School Choice from a Citywide Lottery

June 9, 2016
Parents trade off school demographics and academic performance with distance when choosing schools

Mathematica

This working paper describes what parents look for when they choose a school and how these preferences affect the sorting of students into schools under different school-choice policies. The findings are based on lists of preferred schools submitted by over 20,000 applicants to a citywide lottery for more than 100 traditional and charter public schools in Washington, D.C. The results confirm previous findings that commuting distance, school demographics, and academics play important roles in school choice. However, the report also found considerable variation in parents’ preferences.
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